Thursday, September 1, 2011

Kosovo: No Matter What Anyone Says, Or Doesn't Say


On August 30, the UN Security Council met on Kosovo without result. UNMIK's acting-SRSG reportedly said that the events of the last month “serve as a stark reminder that the issues underlying these incidents remain unresolved and constitute a serious threat to Kosovo's peace and security.” He called on all sides to refrain from unilateral action “which could escalate tensions.” Russia had circulated a draft statement by the UNSC president that would have called for restraint on use of force, no more unilateral actions and for KFOR and EULEX to strictly adhere to their UN mandate under SCR 1244. But Russia did not bring it to debate due to strong opposition from the US, UK and France.

How did KFOR and EULEX respond? By sending large numbers of police and soldiers into the north purportedly to search for evidence in the death last month of a Kosovo Albanian policeman shot while his squad was apparently engaged in a gunfight in the small Serbian village of Zupce. EULEX said “evidence” was seized including weapons, a vehicle and, reportedly, ammunition of the same caliber that killed the officer. It has arrest warrants for six individuals wanted in connection with the “murder” and billed the op as “a further step in bringing the perpetrators of this crime to justice.” EULEX said investigations continue “in relation to the other violent incidents in the north, including the burning of Gate 1” and asked for local support “to bring those who are responsible for serious crimes, to justice.”

Seem EULEX believes it already has the true story of what happened on July 26 when the officer was shot. So they must have evidence already concerning why the ROSU unit was in Zupce in the first place in the aftermath of ROSU's aborted effort to seize the nearby boundary post. It must have been fully explained to EULEX the legitimate reason these same ROSU officers then went into the Serbian village on the road back to the south. Someone must have described who on the Serb side did the shooting and what car they used and where that car came from and went. They know the caliber of the shot that killed the officer and must have forensic evidence tying it to a specific gun they have seized or expect to seize. One may be allowed to ask from whom the information came, with what evidence and what motive. But without knowing what EULEX must know in order to justify its heavy-handed tactics, one might understand the locals seeing it as simply an effort to intimidate.

KFOR's illegal action to close the boundary to commercial goods from Serbia is part of a political scheme – to force Belgrade to agree on customs issues at the September 2 session of the “dialogue” – masquerading as a “security matter.” So too is EULEX's action more an effort to crack northern resistance to Pristina rather than serious investigation. Prime Minister Thaci may continue trash-talking about taking over the north but it is the internationals that are doing the dirty work. Generalissimo Buhler gave himself a pat on the back during his meeting with a Serbian army counterpart for his “mediation” between Belgrade and Pristina. Apparently the Supreme Allied Commander of NATO agrees with Buhler acting “independently during the recent crisis.” EULEX Chief de Marnhac is much more experienced and sensible. One can only wonder what brought him to now follow Buhler's example.

The Quint agents in Kosovo – KFOR and EULEX – can convince themselves that they are acting simply to bring rule of law into the north. But which rule of law – Serbia, Kosovo or the UN under SCR 1244 – remains the question. KFOR and EULEX are in Kosovo to perform status neutral peacekeeping not to settle political issues through force and intimidation. But it doesn't matter what anyone says or, thanks to the US/UK/France veto in the Security Council, doesn't say: the Quint will do whatever it pleases vis-a-vis Kosovo. This is simply atrocious behavior and sets a precedent even the most despicable regime will be able to use in the future. If the Western elite flouts international law, why not everyone.

8 comments:

  1. This is such a waste of energy&effort, by US/UK/FRA, that's actually helping no one. Instead of pressing Kosovo Albanians to really bring that territory they control to a more civilized level (rule of law, other functions of a state) they invest an enormous amount of energy in preventing anything that dissents from their "la vie en rose" in Kosovo. And this high-politics is actually doing harm to the subject this whole charade had officially been started for - people of Kosovo (Serbs and Albanians).

    So, each minute invested by int'l civil servants in painting Thachi & his "artists" as regular government of a regular country is actually precluding serious work so desperately needed by those poor people who still live in a territory lacking some basic functions of a society or state.

    This whole post brings the following association up to my mind: unfortunately, US diplomacy looks like steering a ship as considered in cybernetics - it is obvious that the course they're on is way from the logical one (if we all want this territory to stop being a factor of disturbance for the region - from lack of rule of law to global heroin trade to hampering FYROM, Serbia and even Montenegro progress).

    So, this is not a right course. But as I'm getting this, there is still a huge inertia, at multiple levels of State Dept and other factors from US, by the cadres back from the Balkans conflict, that simply prevents them to steer this system in a way that would not just direct it to the course it should go. Let alone some error-correction that is definitely required if we want this territory to get there where all other neighbors are going. But this would require USUKFRA in UNSC to tell it like it is. (e.g. if a ship is sailing N, and you want it to arrive E from current location, simply setting E as the course would actually bring it somewhat NE. So you need to aim SE for a while, until you eliminate that error, before setting E)

    This would also require EULEX to investigate much more damaging crimes, like the massacre of the Serbian children in Gorazdevac back in 2003, or the deaths of the witnesses at the Hague Tribunal's Haradinaj trial.

    It's just strange - what you depict in this post - from UNSC to EULEX&KFOR - so much effort with so little gain in the perspective to almost all stakeholders.

    I just don't get it. What is an average American taxpayer or a UKFRA citizen to gain from this whole charade?

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  2. This is where you are wrong. KFOR and EULEX are not in Kosovo to be 'status neutral'. KFOR is there to keep Belgrade government forces out and EULEX there to displace and marginalize the UN.

    I'm not sure why you are surprised about the fact the West will flaunt international law as it were some kind of new revelation. How do you suppose the situation that bands of foreigners descended on Kosovo and exercised power over the territory arose in the first place?

    PS, I think it would be a good idea to switch off ability to comment anonymously on this blog. I think it would raise the quality of the comments and would not affect the number of comments received.

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  3. I should also add the idea being 'status neutral' equals adherence to international law doesn't hold water in the first place. Just the contrary, as far as international law is concerned Kosovo is a part of Serbia. In view of that pleading 'status neutrality' is pleading ignorance of international law and its implications.

    It is a particularly cowardly way to try to sideline international law. Invoking 'status neutrality' as a shield for occupiers to hide behind was an important stepping stone on the road to getting us to the present situation that you so deplore.

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  4. It is right: there is nowhere in the world a "status-neutral" mission of NATO or EU. NATO and EU are following-what Serbia is not doing-their interests. After a war against Belgrade there is no doubt what were the war-targets and what are the actual targets of NATO/EU. In the light of these clear facts it is funny or shameful how Serbian politicians are dancing the same dance "Is the Kosovo-recognition a pre-condition for the EU-membership or not". They are making from a easy understandable truth a new discipline of "Serbian science". Tadic is complaining that Serbia has no "strategic partners" within the EU. So what. This was clear since 1914 and nothing has changed. His words to find "allies" among the EU-members which have recognized Kosovo is the same wish of a little mouse to have some cobra´s as good friends. The latest comments from Tadic about the Croatian PM are so special and far from the realities - possibly one day he will a professor in Belgrade for "Balkan-style children-politics yesterday, today and tomorrow".

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  5. The newest "agreement" between Prishtina and Belgrade is not more as a new source for confusions and desinformation. Belgrade has such a weak competence and "team" for the acceptance-meeting of the EU-formula for the custom-stamps that it shows the complete failure of the Serbian "diplomacy". Tadic has complained about this failure but he is the reason. Nobody knows in Serbia what and where is the Serbian state today and tomorrow.

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  6. Is Serbia a danger for the region?
    Some days ago B92 was reporting about a Tadic-statement:
    According to him, the Priština institutions, which are unambiguously connected to the global organized crime network, can never hope for a possibility to set up rule of law in northern Kosovo.

    If this is the truth why there are no very strict custom-controls at the frontier Serbia/Kosovo? It is a danger for Europe if Serbia is in practice accepting the smuggling of drugs, weapons, persons via Kosovo to the EU.
    By the way if you see the actual position of the EU-population towards Greece nobody would expect in the next 20 years a positive stance towards an EU-membership of Serbia among the EU-population/EU-parliament.

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  7. Serbian FM Jeremic about the last UNSC-meeting regarding Kosovo:
    Priština’s allies, who also have the power of veto, are strongly supporting it. But it is very problematic that they aside from their usual behavior this time practically defended unilateral use of force. I think they sent a pretty dangerous message,” he told daily Večernje novosti.

    There is only one country in the world with the idea of "status-neutral" positions in political affairs: Serbia. And the country is wondering about the clear defending of interests by all other nations. Serbia has officially no interests but to accept all demands from Kosovo´s allies.

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  8. The article in Koha Ditore gave more details:

    Koha Ditore reports EULEX did not find and arrest the main suspects in the killing of KP officer Enver Zymberi. EULEX did not find Zvonko Veselinovic, known as Zvonko, Slobodan Blagoje Vucinic, nicknamed Slobo, Ratomir Radun Bozovic nicknamed Dude and Vladan Tihomir Rakic, known as Sise. Arrest warrants exist for all four men. During the operation four houses were raided, three in Zupc and one in Zubin Potok allegedly the village of Zvonko, the main suspect behind the killing of Zymberi.

    The Head of EULEX itself, General Xavier Bout de Marnhac, gave the orders for the failed operation, as after four raids no one was found. Family members of those sought all responded that the said person “has gone to Serbia”. EULEX special forces were able to confiscate weapons and a vehicle thought to have been used to transport the sniper who killed Zymeri. “In the car bullets of the same caliber which killed the policemen were found, this is the biggest evidence that the mission could have to identify the killers of the policemen”, said an international source.

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